Search results for " Achromatopsia"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Empirical mode decomposition and neural network for the classification of electroretinographic data

2013

The processing of biosignals is increasingly being utilized in ambulatory situations in order to extract significant signals' features that can help in clinical diagnosis. However, this task is hampered by the fact that biomedical signals exhibit a complex behaviour characterized by strong non-linear and non-stationary properties that cannot always be perceived by simple visual examination. New processing methods need be considered. In this context, we propose to apply a signal processing method, based on empirical mode decomposition and artificial neural networks, to analyse electroretinograms, i.e. the retinal response to a light flash, with the aim to detect and classify retinal diseases…

EngineeringAchromatopsiaBiomedical EngineeringContext (language use)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaHilbert–Huang transformRetinal DiseasesNight BlindnessElectroretinographyMyopiamedicineHumansComputer visionCongenital stationary night blindnessSignal processingArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryVisual examinationEye Diseases HereditaryGenetic Diseases X-LinkedSignal Processing Computer-AssistedPattern recognitionmedicine.diseaseSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Computer Science Applicationselectroretinogram empirical mode decomposition artificial neural network Achromatopsia Congenital Stationary Night BlindnessClinical diagnosisNeural Networks ComputerArtificial intelligencebusinessMedical & Biological Engineering & Computing
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An approach based on wavelet analysis for feature extraction in the electroretinogram

2011

Most biomedical signals are non-stationary. The knowledge of their frequency content and temporal distribution is then useful in a clinical context. The wavelet analysis is appropriate to achieve this task. The present paper uses this method to reveal hidden characteristics and anomalies of the human a-wave, an important component of the electroretinogram since it is a measure of the functional integrity of the photoreceptors. We here analyse the time–frequency features of the a-wave both in normal subjects and in patients affected by Achromatopsia, a pathology disturbing the functionality of the cones. The results indicate the presence of two or three stable frequencies that, in the pathol…

Electroretinogram a-Wave Photoreceptoral response Achromatopsia Wavelet analysisSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Wavelet analysis of human photoreceptoral response

2010

Feature detection of biomedical signals is crucial for deepening our knowledge of the physiological phenomena giving rise to them. To achieve this aim, even if many analytic approaches have been suggested only few are able to deal with signals whose features are time dependent, and to provide useful clinical information. In this work we use the wavelet analysis to extract peculiarities of the early response of the photoreceptoral human system, known as a-wave ERG-component. The analysis of the a-wave features is important since this component reflects the functional integrity of the two populations of photoreceptors, rods and cones whose activation dynamics are not well known. Moreover, in …

Congenital stationary night blindnessAchromatopsiagenetic structuresmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryWavelet analysis photoreceptoral response Achromatopsia Congenital Stationary Night Blindness.Wavelet transformFeature detection (nervous system)BiologyNeurophysiologymedicine.diseaseSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Time–frequency analysisWaveletmedicineComputer visionsense organsArtificial intelligencebusinessNeuroscienceElectroretinography2010 3rd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies (ISABEL 2010)
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